Hybridoma Technology
- Nandini Batham
- Apr 2
- 1 min read
Hybridoma technology, developed in the 1970s by Georges Köhler and César Milstein, has been a cornerstone in modern biotechnology. This breakthrough technique allows for the production of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) by fusing immortal myeloma cells with specific antibody-producing B-cells. Over the years, it has transformed how we diagnose and treat diseases.
Key Benefits of Hybridoma Technology
1. Targeted Therapeutics: Monoclonal antibodies produced through hybridoma technology offer specificity, making them ideal for targeting cancer cells, autoimmune diseases, and infectious agents.
2. Research Applications: These antibodies are invaluable tools in immunology, cell signaling studies, and protein interaction research.
Recent Success in Hybridoma-Based Therapeutics
One of the most notable recent achievements is the FDA approval of monoclonal antibody therapies for previously untreatable cancers and rare autoimmune disorders. For instance, therapies like trastuzumab (Herceptin) for HER2-positive breast cancer and dupilumab (Dupixent) for severe eczema have demonstrated the life-changing potential of this technology.
The ongoing evolution of hybridoma technology, combined with advancements in recombinant DNA technology, is paving the way for cost-effective and more potent antibody-based treatments. As we tackle emerging challenges such as antibiotic resistance and novel pandemics, hybridoma technology remains a beacon of hope for innovation in healthcare.
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